{"id":2852577,"date":"2026-10-04T10:19:20","date_gmt":"2026-10-04T07:19:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eportal.gr\/portal\/?p=2852577"},"modified":"2026-10-04T10:19:20","modified_gmt":"2026-10-04T07:19:20","slug":"4-%ce%bf%ce%ba%cf%84%cf%89%ce%b2%cf%81%ce%af%ce%bf%cf%85-52-%cf%87%cf%81%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%b1-%ce%b1%cf%80%cf%8c-%cf%84%ce%b7%ce%bd-%ce%af%ce%b4%cf%81%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%cf%84%ce%b7%cf%82-%ce%bd","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eportal.gr\/portal\/4-%ce%bf%ce%ba%cf%84%cf%89%ce%b2%cf%81%ce%af%ce%bf%cf%85-52-%cf%87%cf%81%cf%8c%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%b1-%ce%b1%cf%80%cf%8c-%cf%84%ce%b7%ce%bd-%ce%af%ce%b4%cf%81%cf%85%cf%83%ce%b7-%cf%84%ce%b7%cf%82-%ce%bd\/","title":{"rendered":"4 \u039f\u03ba\u03c4\u03c9\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5: 52 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 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\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1974, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1. \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ce\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03a1\u0395. \u0397 \u039d\u03ad\u03b1 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03bb\u03ce\u03c3\u03c3\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03ae\u03c7\u03b7\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u039a\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf.<\/p>\n<p>\u00ab\u03a4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03b3\u03b1 \u03b8\u03ad\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u00bb, \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u00ab\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2\u00bb \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03bf \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d\u0394, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03c4\u03c6\u03cc\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 1977 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a7\u03b1\u03bb\u03ba\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf 1979.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03bf \u00ab\u03c1\u03b9\u03b6\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2\u00bb \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bb\u03ae \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03b6\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bd\u03b5\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03b9\u03b2\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u039d\u0394 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03cc\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03ae \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03c1\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03ce\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03be\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03bb\u03b9\u03cc \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c7\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03cc \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03a1\u0395. \u03a5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03be\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03c3\u03cd\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03c3\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c0\u03c1\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9&#8217; \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03af\u03bc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d\u0394 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2: \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03ce\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<h2><b>\u039f\u03b9 \u03ad\u03be\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03af<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>1. 1974 &#8211; \u0397 \u039d\u03ad\u03b1 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u039d\u0394 \u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c1\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039a\u03c5\u03c0\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 17\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d\u03bf\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1974, \u03bc\u03b5 54,37% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 220 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2 \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd (\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u039a\u0395) \u03b4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039a. \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u0391\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c8\u03ae\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c8\u03ae\u03c6\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>2. 1979-1981 &#8211; \u0397 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 28 \u039c\u03b1\u0390\u03bf\u03c5 1979 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b7 \u03a0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u0395\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 1981 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b4\u03ad\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b7\u03b3\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03be\u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac \u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>3. 1990-1993 &#8212; \u0397 \u039d\u0394 \u03b1\u03c0\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03c0\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5 \u039c\u03b7\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2. \u0397 \u039d\u0394 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf 1990, \u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7. \u0397 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03b8\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc. \u0397 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 1993.<\/p>\n<p>4. 2004-2009 &#8212; \u0397 \u00ab\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u039d\u0394 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039a\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bb\u03ae \u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 7\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 2004 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03cd\u03bd\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b7 \u00ab\u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2\u00bb. \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03c5\u03c0\u03ae\u03c1\u03be\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b5\u03be\u03c9\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bd\u03af\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u0392\u03bf\u03c5\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 2008, \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03b4\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03a0\u0393\u0394\u039c \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039d\u0391\u03a4\u039f \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bb\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ac\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039f\u03bb\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u0391\u03b3\u03ce\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>5. 2012 &#8212; \u0397 \u039d\u0394 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03c9\u03b6\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b5\u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03b3\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c6\u03c9\u03bd\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03b5\u03cd\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>6. 2019 &#8212; \u039f \u039a\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u039c\u03b7\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03b4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 7\u03b7\u03c2 \u0399\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5 39,85% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 158 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u039d\u0394 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03c1\u03cd\u03b8\u03bc\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03c1\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03b9\u03bb\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc. \u0397 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03ba\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03b5\u03bc\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u039f\u03c5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b1, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03af\u03ba\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2023 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u039d\u0394 40,56% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 158 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<h2><b>\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c0\u03b5\u03c2<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039d\u0394 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf 1974 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5 54,37% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 220 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a4\u03bf 1977 \u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 41,84% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 171 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf 1981 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ae\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u0391\u03a3\u039f\u039a (35,88%, 115 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a4\u03bf 1985 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u0391\u03a3\u039f\u039a, \u03bc\u03b5 40,85% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 126 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 1989 \u03ad\u03b3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03b7 \u039d\u0394 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 44,28% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 145 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039d\u03bf\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac, \u03bc\u03b5 46,19% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 148 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c0\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03af\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf 1990, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf \u039c\u03b7\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7, \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03c6\u03ac\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 46,89% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 150 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03bf\u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03af\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf 1993 \u03b7\u03c4\u03c4\u03ae\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 (39,30%, 111 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2), \u03c4\u03bf 1996 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03a0\u0391\u03a3\u039f\u039a (38,12%, 108 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 2000 \u03b7 \u03ae\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae (42,73%, 125 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2).<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 2004, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039a\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bb\u03ae, \u03b7 \u039d\u0394 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 45,36% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 165 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf 2007 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03b3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 41,84% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 152 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf 2009 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac \u03ae\u03c4\u03c4\u03b1 (33,47%, 91 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2) \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1. \u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03ac\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2012 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b3\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 18,85% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 108 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03c0\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7. \u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b5 29,66% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 129 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03c5\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7 \u03a3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac. \u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2015 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a3\u03a5\u03a1\u0399\u0396\u0391 (27,81%, 76 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03a3\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ad\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf, \u03bc\u03b5 28,10% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 75 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 2019, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7\u03b3\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039a\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf \u039c\u03b7\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7, \u03b7 \u039d\u0394 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03bb\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 (39,85%, 158 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2). \u03a4\u03bf\u03bd \u039c\u03ac\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 2023 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 40,79% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 146 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2, \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u0399\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03ad\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac, \u03bc\u03b5 40,56% \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 158 \u03ad\u03b4\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<h2><b>\u039f\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03af<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9: \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 (1974-1980), \u0393\u03b5\u03ce\u03c1\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03a1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 (1980-1981), \u0395\u03c5\u03ac\u03b3\u03b3\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u0391\u03b2\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c6 (1981-1984), \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u039c\u03b7\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 (1984-1993), \u039c\u03b9\u03bb\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0388\u03b2\u03b5\u03c1\u03c4 (1993-1997), \u039a\u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 (1997-2009, \u03bf \u03bc\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2), \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03c2 (2009-2015) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf 2016, \u03bf \u039a\u03c5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03ba\u03bf\u03c2 \u039c\u03b7\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf 2015, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03a3\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039c\u03b7\u03c4\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03ac\u03b2\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03bf \u0392\u03b1\u03b3\u03b3\u03ad\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u039c\u03b5\u03ca\u03bc\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf \u0393\u03b9\u03ac\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a0\u03bb\u03b1\u03ba\u03b9\u03c9\u03c4\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<h2><b>\u039f\u03c1\u03b3\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1<\/b><\/h2>\n<p>\u0397 \u039f\u039d\u039d\u0395\u0394 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u0394\u0391\u03a0-\u039d\u0394\u03a6\u039a \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03c5\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b5\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c7\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u0395\u03bc. \u039c\u03c0\u03b5\u03bd\u03ac\u03ba\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039d\u03b9\u03ba\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac 2-4. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u039d\u0394, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03a1\u03b7\u03b3\u03af\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 18 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03b8\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03b5 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce (\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 5,5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u039b\u03b5\u03c9\u03c6. \u03a3\u03c5\u03b3\u03b3\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd 340) \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03a0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03ce\u03c2 62, \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u039c\u03bf\u03c3\u03c7\u03ac\u03c4\u03bf, \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03b7\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc.<\/p>\n<\/p><\/div>\n<p><script>\nwindow.setTimeout(function() {\n\t!function(f,b,e,v,n,t,s)\n\t{if(f.fbq)return;n=f.fbq=function(){n.callMethod?\n\tn.callMethod.apply(n,arguments):n.queue.push(arguments)};\n\tif(!f._fbq)f._fbq=n;n.push=n;n.loaded=!0;n.version='2.0';\n\tn.queue=[];t=b.createElement(e);t.async=!0;\n\tt.src=v;s=b.getElementsByTagName(e)[0];\n\ts.parentNode.insertBefore(t,s)}(window, document,'script',\n\t'https:\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_US\/fbevents.js');\n\tfbq('init', '316067372320470');\n\tfbq('track', 'PageView');\n}, 3000);\n<\/script><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.cnn.gr\/politiki\/story\/555346\/4-oktovriou-52-xronia-apo-tin-idrysi-tis-neas-dimokratias\" class=\"google-drive-opener\">\u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 !<\/a> 2026-10-04 10:12:00<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u03a4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 &#8211; \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03b4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2: 28 \u03a3\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03bc\u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 1974: \u03bf \u039a\u03c9\u03bd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c2 \u039a\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03bb\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03cc\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u00ab\u039d\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2 \u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2\u00bb \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0399\u03b4\u03c1\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7. 29 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