{"id":2811894,"date":"2026-09-09T01:47:18","date_gmt":"2026-09-08T22:47:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/eportal.gr\/portal\/?p=2811894"},"modified":"2026-09-09T01:47:18","modified_gmt":"2026-09-08T22:47:18","slug":"%ce%b5%ce%bb%ce%b5%cf%8d%ce%b8%ce%b5%cf%81%ce%b7-%cf%80%cf%84%cf%8e%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%b3%ce%b9%ce%b1-%cf%84%ce%b7%ce%bd-%ce%b5%ce%bb%ce%bb%ce%b7%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ae-%ce%b5%ce%ba%cf%80%ce%b1%ce%af","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/eportal.gr\/portal\/%ce%b5%ce%bb%ce%b5%cf%8d%ce%b8%ce%b5%cf%81%ce%b7-%cf%80%cf%84%cf%8e%cf%83%ce%b7-%ce%b3%ce%b9%ce%b1-%cf%84%ce%b7%ce%bd-%ce%b5%ce%bb%ce%bb%ce%b7%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%ba%ce%ae-%ce%b5%ce%ba%cf%80%ce%b1%ce%af\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0395\u03bb\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 PISA"},"content":{"rendered":"<p> \n<\/p>\n<div id=\"textforresizing\">\n<p>\u039d\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 PISA \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 2022, \u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 -7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2, -16 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 -6 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 -\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b7 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c9\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c9\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03bd\u03ad\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 PISA 2025 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf\u03c4\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 <em>\u00abLearning in the Digital World\u00bb<\/em>, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cd\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc, \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03bb\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u039c\u03b5 461 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b7 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03a7\u03b9\u03bb\u03ae, \u039a\u03c1\u03bf\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b1, \u039c\u03ac\u03bb\u03c4\u03b1, \u039f\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03b3\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0392\u03b9\u03b5\u03c4\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 2015-2025<\/h3>\n<p>\u0397 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 <strong>\u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03ce\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1<\/strong>. \u039f \u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 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\u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2<\/td>\n<td><strong>-21<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>-7<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<td><strong>-45<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>-27<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/td>\n<td><strong>-33<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>-24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2. \u0397 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc 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\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 <strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9<\/strong> \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 <strong>\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2<\/strong>. \u0397 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b6\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u0392\u03ad\u03bb\u03b3\u03b9\u03bf, \u0399\u03bd\u03b4\u03bf\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u0399\u03c3\u03c1\u03b1\u03ae\u03bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c9\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ac\u03ba\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf. \u0394\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0395\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03c5\u03c6\u03ae, \u03c6\u03b1\u03c1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ac \u03b2\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7<\/h3>\n<p>\u039f\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03b9 \u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03b2\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae\u03c2. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>3,3%<\/strong> \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ae\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 5 \u03ae 6 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 11,9%.<\/li>\n<li><strong>31,4%<\/strong> \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf 2 <strong>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1<\/strong> \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391, 19,7%.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf 2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf <strong>\u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03c6\u03bb\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong> \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 PISA. \u0397 OECD \u03c4\u03bf \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03be\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd, \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u039a\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03bf, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03c9\u03b4\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u0388\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 15\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c4\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039f \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 10. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 1,7.<\/p>\n<h3>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 400<\/h3>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd 446 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 400. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd <strong>46 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd<\/strong> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd PISA -\u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03ac \u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac 45 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ac\u03bd\u03c9. \u039f \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 30 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u03a0\u03b5\u03b4\u03af\u03bf<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u039a\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u0391\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u0394\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/td>\n<td>440<\/td>\n<td>428<\/td>\n<td>-12<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<td>446<\/td>\n<td>400<\/td>\n<td>-46<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/td>\n<td>421<\/td>\n<td>427<\/td>\n<td>+6<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u00ab\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u00bb \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc. <strong>\u03a0\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03bc\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 -\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03b1.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0394\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ce\u03c2, \u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c0\u03b5\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b6\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c7\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b2\u03bf\u03ae\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03c1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u00ab\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u00bb \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf. \u03a9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03c5\u03be\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03bd\u03bf\u03bf\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c0\u03af\u03b1, \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<h3>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03af<\/h3>\n<p>\u0397 PISA 2025 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03ba\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2:<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391\u00a0 \u00a0<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u03a0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2)<\/td>\n<td><strong>-0,32<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>+0,14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u03c5<\/td>\n<td><strong>42,8%<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>66,1%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u00ab\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae\u00bb\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/td>\n<td><strong>35,4%<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>51,4%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0391\u03af\u03c3\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u00ab\u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u00bb<\/td>\n<td>-0,04<\/td>\n<td>+0,09<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0391\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c6\u03bf\u03b2\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd<\/td>\n<td>52,3%<\/td>\n<td>52,5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u03a3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b7 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c4\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/strong>\u00a0-\u03c7\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03b7 \u0391\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03bd\u03ae. \u039f \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2: \u03b8\u03cc\u03c1\u03c5\u03b2\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03af\u03b1, \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd, \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ae \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03cc\u03bb\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03b4\u03ad\u03ba\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u039a\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b5\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b6\u03c9\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7.<\/p>\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd. \u0397 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c6\u03bf\u03af\u03c4\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03bd\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd. \u0397 OECD \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1, \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03ad\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c7\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c3\u03ce\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03c4\u03ae\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0397 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7: \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac, \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2<\/h3>\n<p>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b5\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7:<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03cd\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac<\/td>\n<td><strong>98,3%<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>49,5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0<\/td>\n<td>38,7%<\/td>\n<td>39,2%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0399\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2)<\/td>\n<td><strong>-0,59<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>-0,03<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0395\u03b2\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7 AI \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<td>33,7%<\/td>\n<td>45,5%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc AI<\/td>\n<td>60,7%<\/td>\n<td>62,6%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u0397 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd -\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c3\u03c4\u03cc \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391. \u039f \u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b1\u03c6\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bb\u03b9\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03bf\u03c7\u03ae\u03c2. <strong>\u0397 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03c4\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03cc\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2, \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c0\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03ad\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1, \u03bf\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bb\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03cc\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03b2\u03c1\u03af\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03bf \u03cc\u03c1\u03bf. \u039f \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2: \u03b1\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ae \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ae\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03bf\u03bc\u03ae \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03ae.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c0\u03ad\u03c6\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd<\/h3>\n<p>\u0397 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c6\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b8\u03bd\u03ae \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae: \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 <strong>\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1<\/strong>, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 <em>\u00ab\u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2\u00bb<\/em>. \u03a4\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03ac \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03cd\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2, \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c7\u03bf\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03ae \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd: \u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd, \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03b5\u03c1\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c8\u03b7\u03c6\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b2\u03ac\u03c1\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c2\u00b7 \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u00b7 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b8\u03ae\u03ba\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c4\u03ac\u03be\u03b7\u00b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2.<\/p>\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03ad\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03c1\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03c5\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b1\u03bd: \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03b7\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b4\u03c5\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03ad\u03bd\u03c4\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7, \u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2, \u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2. \u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03b1\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03ae.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3>\u00a0\u0397 \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ac (PISA 2025)<\/h3>\n<table>\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th><strong>\u0394\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/strong><\/th>\n<th><strong>\u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391<\/strong><\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2<\/td>\n<td>434<\/td>\n<td>482<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<td>423<\/td>\n<td>461<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac<\/td>\n<td>424<\/td>\n<td>463<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u03a5\u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03bb\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03bc\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9\u03bd<\/td>\n<td>461<\/td>\n<td>500<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae 2022\u20132025 (\u03a6.\u0395.\/\u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd.\/\u039c\u03b1\u03b8.)<\/td>\n<td>-7 \/ <strong>-16<\/strong> \/ -6<\/td>\n<td>-3 \/ -14 \/ -9<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u03a4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 2015\u20132025 (\u03a6.\u0395.\/\u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd.\/\u039c\u03b1\u03b8.)<\/td>\n<td><strong>-21 \/ -45 \/ -33<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>-7 \/ -27 \/ -24<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u03a5\u03c8\u03b7\u03bb\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03cc\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 (Level 5\u20136, \u22651 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf)\u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0 \u00a0\u00a0<\/td>\n<td>3,3%<\/td>\n<td>11,9%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u039a\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc Level 2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 3 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1<\/td>\n<td>31,4%<\/td>\n<td>19,7%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u039a\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 (\u03a6.\u0395.)<\/td>\n<td>76 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd.<\/td>\n<td>85 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 (\u03a6.\u0395.)<\/td>\n<td><strong>-61 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>-43 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0388\u03bc\u03c6\u03c5\u03bb\u03bf \u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7<\/td>\n<td><strong>46 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd.<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>30 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd.<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u0391\u03ba\u03b1\u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03ca\u03ba\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b8\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2<\/td>\n<td>12,3%<\/td>\n<td>11,9%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u03a0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b8\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03ba\u03bb\u03af\u03bc\u03b1 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2)<\/td>\n<td><strong>-0,32<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>+0,14<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table><\/div>\n<p><script async defer crossorigin=\"anonymous\" src=\"https:\/\/connect.facebook.net\/en_US\/sdk.js#xfbml=1&#038;version=v8.0\" nonce=\"lSwiEqY9\"><\/script><br \/>\n<br \/>\n<br \/><a href=\"https:\/\/www.euro2day.gr\/news\/economy\/article\/2368101\/eleytherh-ptosh-gia-thn-ellhnikh-ekpaideysh-sthn-e.html\" class=\"google-drive-opener\">\u0394\u03b7\u03bc\u03bf\u03c3\u03b9\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 ! <\/a> 2026-09-08 12:27:00<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u039d\u03ad\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac \u03bc\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 PISA \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039f\u039f\u03a3\u0391. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c1\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03bf\u03c7\u03ce\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c0\u03b1\u03af\u03b4\u03b5\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u03a3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf 2022, \u03b7 \u03ad\u03ba\u03b8\u03b5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 -7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03a6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03bc\u03b5\u03c2, -16 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0391\u03bd\u03ac\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 -6 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u039c\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac. \u039c\u03b5 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1 \u03bb\u03cc\u03b3\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u0395\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03bd\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3,"featured_media":2811895,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_mi_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"fifu_image_url":"https:\/\/air.euro2day.gr\/media\/resizedpics\/picsMainFB\/55\/1478355-sxoleio-930-2.jpg","fifu_image_alt":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-2811894","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-economy"],"aioseo_notices":[],"aioseo_head":"\n\t\t<!-- All in One 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